Large, modern chain supermarkets, hypermarkets and warehouse clubs including Soriana, Comercial Mexicana, Chedraui, Bodega Aurrerá, Walmart and Costco, are located across the city. [28], Mexico City, being the seat of the powers of the Union, belongs not to any particular state but to all of them. Cuauhtémoc (pop. In 1810 the Mexican War of Independence broke out. However, the last straw may have been the controversial elections of 1988. [35], Between 1325 and 1521, Tenochtitlan grew in size and strength, eventually dominating the other city-states around Lake Texcoco and in the Valley of Mexico. In 1941, the General Anaya borough was merged with the Central Department, which was then renamed "Mexico City" (thus reviving the name but not the autonomous municipality). [204] Residents of Mexico City are more recently called defeños (deriving from the postal abbreviation of the Federal District in Spanish: D.F., which is read "De-Efe"). Look up the Spanish to English translation of capital+of+Mexico in the PONS online dictionary. The temperature is rarely below 3 °C (37 °F) or above 30 °C (86 °F). By 2014 carbon monoxide pollution had dropped drastically, while levels of sulfur dioxide and nitrogen dioxide were nearly three times lower than in 1992. [80], The area receives about 820 millimeters (32 in) of annual rainfall, which is concentrated from May through October with little or no precipitation the remainder of the year. These include the 10,000-seat National Auditorium that regularly schedules the Spanish and English-language pop and rock artists, as well as many of the world's leading performing arts ensembles, the auditorium also broadcasts grand opera performances from New York's Metropolitan Opera on giant, high definition screens. Participación sectorial por entidad federative", "Emerging market city economies set to rise rapidly in global GDP rankings says PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP", "HDR 2006 | Spanish | Human Development Reports (HDR) | United Nations Development Programme (UNDP)", "The Hispanic Experience – Indigenous Identity in Mexico", "Composición Étnica de las Tres Áreas Culturales del Continente Americano al Comienzo del Siglo XXI", Consejo Nacional de Población, México; Delimitación de las zonas metropolitanas de México 2005, "Consejo Nacional de Población, México; Proyecciones de la Población de México 2005–2050", Población de 5 y más años hablante de lengua indígena por principales lenguas, 2005, "Asociaciones de Inmigrantes Extranjeros en la Ciudad de México. XHGC 5, The city preserves countless reminders of its … In 1970, Mexico City was split into four different delegaciones: Cuauhtémoc, Miguel Hidalgo, Venustiano Carranza and Benito Juárez, increasing the number of delegaciones to 16. It was later destroyed in 1521 by Spanish conqueror Hernan Cortes. Thousands of C-stores or corner stores, such as Oxxo, 7-Eleven and Extra are located throughout the city. Mexico City, located in south central Mexico, has a population of roughly 8.5 million, and its metropolitan area is home to more than 20 million people. Find. Capital: Mexico City. Contextual translation of "¿cuál es la capital de méxico" into English. In 1980 half of all the industrial jobs in Mexico were located in Mexico City. [citation needed], Mexico City is one of the most important economic hubs in Latin America. Best known are the Colegio Alemán (German school with three main campuses), the Liceo Mexicano Japonés (Japanese), the Centro Cultural Coreano en México (Korean), the Lycée Franco-Mexicain (French), the American School, The Westhill Institute (American School), the Edron Academy and the Greengates School (British). What factors affecting academic performance? ", "Mexico City (76680) – WMO Weather Station", "Los Angeles and Mexico City: A Tale of Two Cities", "Mexico City cleans up its reputation for smog", "Federal Constitution of the United Mexican States (1824)", Statute of Government of the Federal District, "Constitución Política de la Ciudad de México", "Codigo Financiero Del Distrito Federal*", "Aprueba ALDF en lo general reforma sobre el aborto", "Panorama de la entidad (Panorama of the entity)", Censo de Población y Vivienda 2010 Resultados preliminares (choose drop down Mexico for state), "Tasa de emigración, inmigración y migración neta de las entidades federativas", "Police say Giuliani helps cut Mexico City crime", "Security central in Mexico City's makeover", "Mujeres en la capital están luchando contra el acoso desenfrenado", "Así se vive el acoso en el Metro de la CDMX", "Producto interno bruto por entidad federativa. Benito Juárez borough had the highest HDI of the country (0.9510) followed by Miguel Hidalgo, which came up fourth nationally with an HDI of (0.9189), and Coyoacán was fifth nationally, with an HDI of (0.9169). Flashcards. November 1519, The Most Beautiful Thing in the World", "Conquistadors – Cortés. It also regularly hosts small but important temporary exhibits of classical and modern art (e.g. Venetian Masters and Contemporary New York artists). Capital: Chetumal. [111] XEIPN 11, [59] Huerta's ouster in July 1914 saw the entry of the armies of Pancho Villa and Emiliano Zapata, but the city did not experience violence. Both races were removed from their series' schedules for 2009. Here are many translated example sentences containing "CAPITAL MEXICO CITY" - english-spanish translations and search engine for english translations. Cuajimalpa (15th), Cuauhtémoc (23rd), and Azcapotzalco (25th) also had very high values of 0.8994, 0.8922, and 0.8915, respectively. [88] The government also instituted industrial technology improvements, a strict biannual vehicle emission inspection and the reformulation of gasoline and diesel fuels. See more. The only area in southern Mexico of effective indigenous resistance was Yucatán, inhabited by Maya societies. How do you write a manifesto for compound overseer? The cool sunny winter runs from November to April, when the air is relatively drier, the driest month being December. The Museo Soumaya, named after the wife of Mexican magnate Carlos Slim, has the largest private collection of original Rodin sculptures outside Paris. Commonly, in the rest of the country, this is called in abbreviated form Mexico or also Federal District , while abroad is often simply called Mexico City . Heads of government are elected for a six-year period without the possibility of re-election. If approved by the government the project will contribute to the supply of water from natural sources to the Valley of Mexico, the creation of new natural spaces, a great improvement in air quality, and greater population establishment planning. Unlike those of Mexican states' schools, curricula of Mexico City's public schools is managed by the federal Secretary of Public Education. 761,530 sq. The last changes to the limits of Mexico City were made between 1898 and 1902, reducing the area to the current 1,479 km2 (571 sq mi) by adjusting the southern border with the state of Morelos. What is the Capital of Mexico (In spanish) Sign In. Benito Juárez (pop. The original inhabitants of Mexico , the aztecas ( Aztecs ), referred to themselves as mexica . Other major papers include Milenio, Crónica, El Economista and El Financiero. When New Mexico was annexed by the United States in 1846, it became the first territorial capitol and was used as such for forty years. 372,889) He resigned in 1999 to run in the 2000 presidential elections and designated Rosario Robles to succeed him, who became the first woman, elected or otherwise, to govern Mexico City. Members are obligated to publicly disclose their works through conferences and public events such as concerts and recitals. Spanish is the official language of the country and the monetary unit is the peso . [40] Cortés regrouped at Tlaxcala. What is the capital of El Salvador? Mexico City is full of wonders, there is a little something for everyone there! The Central Department was integrated by the former municipalities of Mexico City, Tacuba, Tacubaya and Mixcoac. Languages: Spanish only 92.7%, Spanish and indigenous … Baseball is another sport played professionally in the city. These dikes were destroyed during the siege of Tenochtitlan, and during colonial times the Spanish regularly drained the lake to prevent floods. This article is about the capital of Mexico. Lots of people go for certain events that they have, or big celebrations. ): Mexico City, 20.446 million. Díaz's goal was to create a city which could rival the great European cities. There is evidence of some regional specialties being made available for recent migrants; at least two shops were known to serve pozole, a type of stew similar to hominy that is a staple of Guadalajara, Jalisco.[143]. [194] The city has also hosted several NBA pre-season games and has hosted international basketball's FIBA Americas Championship, along with north-of-the-border Major League Baseball exhibition games at Foro Sol. Asimilación y herencia cultural", "Conmemoran 100 años de inmigración coreana", "Private American Citizens Residing Abroad", Volumen y porcentaje de la población de 5 y más años católica por entidad federativa, 2010, "Three new dioceses carved out of Archdiocese of Mexico", "CDMX, una de las urbes con más museos en el mundo", "Ciudad de México.- atractivos turísticos", "El Dalai Lama inaugura la exposición: Tíbet. [179] In the centre of the city informal street vendors are increasingly targeted by laws and prosecution. The National Museum of Art (Museo Nacional de Arte) is also located in a former palace in the historic center. In a sentence and El Financiero rebuilt under Spanish rule franeleros moving the as! Public Park, has history back to 1325, when polar air masses push down from the Mexico alone... Programs to help you find just the right one other in 1692 a rural!, culminating with the most important cultural and financial centres in the is. Word easier to pronounce. 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