The alveus or bed of a public navigable river is inter regalia. S v The Lord Advocate. Appellant. BH and Another v The Lord Advocate and Another: SC 20 Jun 2012. The claimant, Burmah Oil Company, brought proceedings against the UK government (who were represented in the case by the Lord Advocate) seeking compensation for the destruction of oil fields in Burma by British forces in 1942 (during the Second World War). UKSC 2011/0210. In the Lord Advocate's Reference [2000], three women vandalized a Trident Submarine installation. On 5 March the Supreme Court hears KAS or H v The Lord Advocate & Anor, BH v The Lord Advocate & Anor. Oil fields were destroyed during the second World War by Great Britain. The Lord Advocate also has a number of statutory functions, including in relation to extradition and mutual legal assistance with other jurisdictions. Edit. endstream endobj 15 0 obj <> endobj 16 0 obj <> endobj 17 0 obj <>stream The emphasis in the more recent international instruments, such as the EU Council Framework Decision of 13 June 2002 on the European Arrest Warrant, is upon the obligation of the requested state to surrender the requested person promptly so that the administration of justice can then proceed without delay in the requesting state. The important thing, therefore, was to consider those best interests first. Extradition is itself the subject of an extensive body of international law. hެ�m��8���|�����/R��l�n_PA�J+>��c9A����3v�J��3c���H�n. P865/10. OPINION OF LORD BRAILSFORD. Showing page 1. The Lord Advocate chooses new judges, suggests new laws, and decides whether or not a law needs to be changed Neutral citation number [2012] UKSC 24. As part of its analysis, the Court examined a prior case that had considered the CRC when cancelling the deportation of a parent, but found that case not to be directly relevant given the criminal charges pending against Mr. and Mrs. H. Excerpts citing CRC and other relevant human rights instruments: [79] Although many authorities were cited in the course of the present proceedings, the only other case which it is necessary to consider in detail is the decision of the Supreme Court in ZH (Tanzania) v Secretary of State for the Home Department [2011] 2 WLR 148. Hughes v Lord Advocate, [1963] AC 837. Facts. 31 0 obj <>/Filter/FlateDecode/ID[<01380F9CE96CE14C90729738D61C06D8>]/Index[14 32]/Info 13 0 R/Length 92/Prev 113493/Root 15 0 R/Size 46/Type/XRef/W[1 3 1]>>stream Disclaimer – please read This page does not apply outside Great Britain. Burma Oil Company v Lord Advocate [1965] AC 75. KAS or H (AP) (Appellant) v The Lord Advocate and another (Respondents) (Scotland) [2012] UKSC 24 Appeal from the High Court of Justiciary [2011 HCJAC 77] JUSTICES: Lord Hope (Deputy President), Lady Hale, Lord Brown, Lord Mance, Lord Judge, Lord Kerr, Lord Wilson BACKGROUND TO THE APPEALS The Appellants (Mr and Mrs H) are both British citizens. Since the factors which are generally of overriding importance in extradition cases are not present in deportation or expulsion cases, it follows that decisions on Article 8 rights in cases of the latter kind are of no direct relevance in the context of extradition. S v HM Advocate: HCJ 1989. h�bbd```b``Z"@$�.�zD2K�H�T0[L�IE0�&3�d��j��� 2��1KH��y�� h�\���T �30��` � 3 A lawyer with a stammer was turned down for a job. Hughes v Lord Advocate. References: 1989 SLT 469 Judges: Lord Emslie This case is cited by: Followed – Regina v R HL 23-Oct-1991 BH, KAS or H v. The Lord Advocate, The Scottish Ministers. —Tennessee Claflin (1846–1923) “ I’m a junkie. In considering that matter, Baroness Hale, with whose reasoning the other Justices expressed agreement, noted that it is the practice of the European Court of Human Rights to refer to specific international texts in order to inform its interpretation of more general Convention provisions, in accordance with Article 31(3)(c) of the Vienna Convention on the Law of Treaties. Download Citation | Imperial Tobacco Ltd v The Lord Advocate (Scotland) [2012] UKSC 61, Supreme Court | Essential Cases: Public Law provides a bridge between course textbooks and key case judgments. Since there is a strong public interest in the comprehensive application of extradition treaties, and it is inherent in extradition that it is almost certain to involve an interference with family life, it follows that the approach adopted to Article 8 rights in extradition cases must be radically different from that adopted in deportation or expulsion cases. 9th, 11th, and 12th March. Burmah Oil v Lord Advocate (1965) AC 75. Be warned. PREROGATIVE POWERS – EXECUTIVE. Remoteness of damage in tort law; that the kind of damage must be foreseeable, rather than the specific damage that actually occurred. Under Article 3 of the Convention, children's best interests must be a primary consideration in any proceedings that involve them, and extradition proceedings are no exception. Get Hughes v. Lord Advocate, [1963] A.C. 837 (H.L. It was surrounded by a tent and some paraffin lamps were left to warn road users of the danger. Judgment details. Case ID. Hughes v Lord Advocate [1963] UKHL 31 is an important Scottish delict case decided by the House of Lords on causation. The appellants wished to resist their extradition to the US to face criminal charges for drugs. James Wolffe became an advocate in 1992. Citation. The boys took a lamp down the hole. de Von März bis Oktober 1947 war er Solicitor General for Scotland und wurde dann zum Lord Advocate ernannt. Translation memories are created by human, but computer aligned, which might cause mistakes. The man hole had been left by workmen taking a break. Justices. CRIN does not accredit or validate any of the organisations listed in our directory. Court. [80] It is important to note that ZH was concerned not with extradition but with deportation. Famous quotes containing the words advocate, hughes and/or lord: “ We hope the day will soon come when every girl will be a member of a great Union of Unmarried Women, pledged to refuse an offer of marriage from any man who is not an advocate of their emancipation. The House of Lords held that destruction was lawful, however, compensation would be awarded. The Lord Advocates Office on behalf of the Royal Mail. Last updated 13th January 2007. Extradition. 1963. He is a member of the government but need not be a Member of Parliament. Copyright © 2019 Child Rights International Network. The Lord Advocate for Scotland and H. M. Commissioners of Woods and Forests, Appellants v. Hamilton, Respondent (a)1852. The discussion focused on the consideration which should be given by the decision-maker to the best interests of the children. The public interest in extradition for such a serious crime outweighed Mr. and Mrs. H's right to private life. The cases involve Article 8 challenges to extradition proceedings brought against the appellants, a married couple sought by the United States authorities on charges relating to the importation into the US of ingredients for the manufacture of methamphetamine. Both are appointed by the British monarch on the recommendation of the first… The women's reason for the offence was that they were protecting the lives of innocent people as the submarine was to be used for genocide. Provided that the decision-maker did not treat any other consideration as inherently more significant than the best interests of the children, it could conclude that the strength of the other considerations outweighed them. Lord Advocate. But where the Trustees of a public […] Hughes v Lord Advocate. Edit source History Talk (0) Comments Share. The Lord Advocate, also known as Her Majesty’s Advocate, is the senior Scottish Law Officer. ), United Kingdom House of Lords, case facts, key issues, and holdings and reasonings online today. Proceedings were brought in the United States against Mr. and Mrs. H for offences relating to the sale of chemicals used to manufacture methamphetamine, and the United States requested the extradition of Mr. and Mrs. H from Scotland to face the charges. His DDA claim failed on the grounds that the stammer did not have a … Lord Ad|vo|cate, the the most important official in Scotland s legal system. Columbia Global Freedom of Expression seeks to advance understanding of the international and national norms and institutions that best protect the free flow of information and expression in an inter-connected global community with major common challenges to address. Date: July 29, 2011. Hughes v Lord Advocate UKHL 8 is a famous Scottish delict case decided by the House of Lords on causation. They caused eighty thousand pounds worth of damage and were charged with criminal damage and theft. 13th June 2019 13th January 2007 by Allan Tyrer. As a married couple that said that the extraditions would interfere with their children’s rights to family life. He was told that he was entitled to have a solicitor informed of his detention but he did not […] The Advocate General for Scotland is one of the Law Officers of the Crown, who advise the government on Scots law. 45 0 obj <>stream %%EOF The views and activities of the listed organisations do not necessarily reflect the views or activities of CRIN's coordination team. In particular, the Strasbourg court had referred to the United Nations Convention on the Rights of the Child ("UNCRC") in order to inform its interpretation of Article 8 [of the European Convention on Human Rights], for example in the Grand Chamber judgment in Neulinger and Shuruk v Switzerland, 6 July 2010, which concerned international child abduction. Lord Hope, Lady Hale, Lord Brown, Lord Mance, Lord Judge, Lord Kerr, Lord Wilson. It is also influential in the English law of tort. Other articles where Lord advocate is discussed: Scotland: Justice: The lord advocate and the solicitor general for Scotland are the Scottish Executive’s law officers, charged with representing the Scottish government in court cases. WikiMatrix. Extradition Treaty, Protocol of Signature and Exchange of Notes between the United States and the United Kingdom of 8 June 1972. Upon a compromise of doubtful rights, a third party cannot come in and claim the fruits of that compromise by a title paramount. Read more about Hughes V Lord Advocate: Facts, Issues. The Court found that, although the children's lives would be disrupted, Mr. and Mrs. H must nonetheless be extradited to face charges in the United States. Submitted by crinadmin on Tue, 11/12/2012 - 16:35, BH, KAS or H v. The Lord Advocate, The Scottish Ministers, Appeal Court of Scotland, High Court of Justiciary, European Convention on Human Rights, Article 8 (Right to private life) Rape is regarded as an aggravated assault, of which the achievement of sexual intercourse is the worst aggravating feature. MacCormick v Lord Advocate (1953 SC 396) is a case on constitutional law decided in the Court of Session, initially in the Outer House, then appealed to the Inner House. Court: Appeal Court of Scotland, High Court of Justiciary. Lord Advocate synonyms, Lord Advocate pronunciation, Lord Advocate translation, English dictionary definition of Lord Advocate. That case concerned a deportation decision, the practical effect of which was that the children of the person to be deported, who were United Kingdom citizens, would also have to leave the UK. All rights reserved |, ADDRESS Suite 152, 88 Lower Marsh, London SE1 7AB, United Kingdom, A summary of the case relating to the Convention on the Rights of the Child cited in this decision, ZH v. Secretary of State, is available at, Rights, Remedies and Representation: A global report on access to justice for children, Heard Island and McDonald Islands [Australia], South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands, British Indian Ocean Territory [United Kingdom], Hong Kong, Special Administrative Region of China, Macao Special Administrative Region of China, Macedonia, the former Yugoslav Republic of, http://www.crin.org/Law/instrument.asp?InstID=1520, European Convention for the Protection of Human Rights and Fundamental Freedoms. Year. CRIN believes this decision is inconsistent with the CRC. Other International Provisions: European Convention on Human Rights, Article 8 (Right to private life) All prosecutions run in his name, and he represents many government departments in Scotland. add example. Further, the Strasbourg court would expect national authorities to apply Article 3(1) of the UNCRC, which requires that "in all actions concerning children...the best interests of the child shall be a primary consideration". Mr. and Mrs. H opposed the extradition on numerous grounds, including that their family life would be severely disrupted given that they together cared for Mrs. H's six children. As such, the Court should have seriously considered the negative effects that sending a parent or care-giver to face charges abroad would have on his or her children before concluding that extradition would be necessary in the public interest. Famous quotes containing the words hughes, lord and/or advocate: The case is also influential in negligence in the English law of tort (even though English law does not recognise "allurement" per se). http://www.bailii.org/scot/cases/ScotHC/2011/2011HCJAC77.html. 20 Jun 2012. The following are the Lord Advocate’s main functions: h ead of the systems for the investigation and prosecution of crime and investigation of deaths ; p rincipal legal adviser to the Scottish Government 14 0 obj <> endobj Cadder v Her Majesty’s Advocate [2010] UKSC 43 Facts Cadder was detained by the police on suspicion of serious assault and cautioned in line with Sections 14 and 15 of the Criminal Procedure (Scotland) Act 1995. Facts. OUTER HOUSE, COURT OF SESSION [2013] CSOH 27. endstream endobj startxref %PDF-1.5 %���� Citation Hughes v. Lord (In re Estate of Lord), 93 N.M. 543, 1979-NMSC-092, 602 P.2d 1030, 1979 N.M. LEXIS 1237 (N.M. 1979) Brief Fact Summary. The lord advocate also serves as Scotland’s public prosecutor. Respondent. Biography. The approach of the Strasbourg court was stated in King v United Kingdom in the following terms: "Mindful of the importance of extradition arrangements between States in the fight against crime (and in particular crime with an international or cross-border dimension), the Court considers that it will only be in exceptional circumstances that an applicant's private or family life in a Contracting State will outweigh the legitimate aim pursued by his or her extradition.". P783/10. They come from many sources and are not checked. The leading judgment was given by the Lord President. 0 This did not mean that identifying their best interests would lead inexorably to a decision in conformity with those interests. BH (AP) (Appellant) and another v The Lord Advocate and another (Respondents) (Scotland) Judgment date. House of Lords. Since there was in that context a statutory duty to have regard to the need to safeguard and promote the welfare of children when taking decisions about deportation or removal, it followed that any decision taken without regard to that need would not be "in accordance with the law" for the purpose of Article 8(2). The owners of the fields sought compensation. PETITION OF N J AND E H v. THE LORD ADVOCATE AND OTHERS FOR JUDICIAL REVIEW. Hughes v Lord Advocate [1963] AC 837 House of Lords Two boys aged 8 and 10 went exploring an unattended man hole. Burmah Oil Co. v Lord Advocate Burmah Oil Company Ltd. v Lord Advocate, [1965] AC 75, was a court case, raised in Scotland, and decided ultimately in the House of Lords.The case is an important decision in UK constitutional law and had unusual legal repercussions at the time.. Example sentences with "Lord Advocate", translation memory. Lord advocate definition is - the chief law officer of the crown in Scotland who in practice delegates his powers as principal prosecutor in criminal matters to the solicitor general and the four advocates-depute. Written and curated by real attorneys at Quimbee. h�b```f``r``a`��fd@ A�r���na``\}������G�P���D(shm�N��hܔ��.�=�/*l��rf��@��;�����s&�Ϩ ` Y�� Hughes, a young boy. Judges. Hughes v Lord Advocate [1963] AC 837. Actions by and against government departments are raised by and against the Lord Advocate. Lord Advocate: the senior law officer for Scotland. Found 244 sentences matching phrase "Lord Advocate".Found in 11 ms. In reaching this decision, the Court noted that extradition should be granted where it is necessary for the prevention of disorder or crime, and that only in exceptional circumstances would an accused’s right to private life outweigh the legitimate aim of their extradition. He was First Standing Junior Counsel to the Scottish Ministers from 2002 to 2007; and became a Queen’s Counsel in that year. Baroness Hale also noted that the spirit, if not the precise language, of the UNCRC had also been translated into our national law in a wide range of contexts, including the law relating to immigration and asylum. en He was Solicitor General for Scotland from March to October 1947, when he was appointed Lord Advocate. This case concerned the destruction of oil fields in Burma by British forces during the Second World War. A summary of the case relating to the Convention on the Rights of the Child cited in this decision, ZH v. Secretary of State, is available at http://www.crin.org/Law/instrument.asp?InstID=1520. in the Petitions of (1) NJ and ... Reference was made to the decisions in K and T v Finland (2003) 36 EHRR 18 and Haase v Germany [2004] 2 FLR 39. This case summary is provided by the Child Rights International Network for educational and informational purposes only and should not be construed as legal advice. Decided On, 21 April 1964. I like drugs, I like the whole lifestyle, but it just didn’t pay off. Burmah Oil Co. (Burma Trading) Ltd. v/s Lord Advocate. CRC Provisions: Article 3: Best interests of the child. Company & Directors' Information:-LORD INDIA PRIVATE LIMITED [Active] CIN = U24295MH1985PTC037482 Company & Directors' Information:-P. S. OIL TRADING PRIVATE LIMITED [Strike Off] CIN = U51101MH2012PTC229237. The immigration authorities were therefore obliged to treat the best interests of the children as a primary consideration. The intention that extradition should operate speedily and simply is reflected in the timetables laid down in the 2003 Act. Right to private life was lawful, however, compensation would be awarded is regarded as aggravated... 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