Mount Nyiragongo Latitude and Longitude; Mount Nyiragongo is located in the Democratic Republic of Congo & it is a volcanic mountain at an elevation of 3470m. The exact details of the eruption are as yet … Sulfate aerosols formed by volcanic sulfur dioxide from the eruptions were observed as far away as over the central Amazon rain forest in South America. The eruption went on up to night time and is believed to have calm down later that night though some lava flowed further to Lake Kivu for a few more days. Nyamuragira volcano lies in the Virunga volcanic field which includes 8 volcanic edifices broadly trending in an E-W direction to the north of Lake Kivu. This image, from November 12, shows a river of lava flowing away from the rift. The Advanced Land Imager (ALI) on NASA’s Earth Observing-1 satellite acquired the image, which combines infrared and visible light. Extensive lava flows from the 2010 eruption can be seen on satellite photographs[5] reaching 25 kilometres (16 mi) south-west to Lake Kivu, about 22 kilometres (14 mi) north-west and 35 kilometres (22 mi) north-north-east. Mount Nyamuragira, elevated 3,058m is located in Eastern Congo. Une vue intérieure du cratère du volcan Nyamulagira et de son lac de lave. Nyamuragira, also known as Nyamulagira, is an active shield volcano in the Virunga Mountains of the Democratic Republic of the Congo, situated about 25 kilometres (16 mi) north of Lake Kivu.The name is derived from the Kifuru and kishi verb Kuragira ngavu, meaning to herd cows; ngavu means cow or cows. This active shield volcano has an elevation of 3058 meters and has a caldera on its summit, which is approximately 2 kilometers wide and walls that rise up to about 100 meters high. The most active volcano in Africa, Nyamulagira often emits lava and ash, though fatalities are rare. Nyamuragira erupted early last year. These range from luxury, mid-range and budget lodges such as Mikeno lodge, Kibumba tented camp, Bukima tented camp, and Tchegera Island tented camp. It is in the Nord-Kivu Province. The formation of the new lake occurred between June and August 2014. List of volcanoes in the Democratic Republic of the Congo, "DR Congo Volcano Eruption Threatens Rare Chimpanzees", "Nyamuragira Volcano, Democratic Republic of the Congo", "New Lava Lake Appears Atop African Volcano", "African volcanic emissions influencing atmospheric aerosols over the Amazon rain forest", Smithsonian Institution's Global Volcanism Program: Nyamuragira, "Congo volcano threat to villages" BBC report with video, 2010 eruption, "Nyamuragira volcano - VolcanoDiscovery" Information, news, videos and photos from the 2011-2012 eruption, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Nyamuragira&oldid=982654203, Mountains of the Democratic Republic of the Congo, Volcanoes of the Democratic Republic of the Congo, Articles with unsourced statements from November 2018, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, This page was last edited on 9 October 2020, at 14:09. Mount Nyamuragira. The name is derived from the Kifuru and kishi verb Kuragira ngavu, meaning to herd cows; ngavu means cow or cows. (17118082715).jpg 5,760 × 3,840; 957 KB. Mount Nyiragongo Latitude and Longitude. Nyamuragira is is a massive high-potassium basaltic shield volcano located about 25 km north of Lake Kivu in the East African Rift Valley NW of Nyiragongo volcano. At dawn on 2 January 2010, Nyamuragira began spewing out lava flows. 2009 Unrest Lava emission appears to have stopped during the night of 17 January 2002, hence the eruption lasted ≤12 hours. [8] It reached a depth of 500 metres (1,600 ft)}. Nyamuragira Volcano derives its name from the local Kifuru and Kishi dialect “Kuragira ngavu” translated to “herd cows”. La 3.058 metrojn alta vulkano Nyamuragira estas unu el ok vulkanoj en la Virunga Montaro, kiuj apartenas al la Granda Rifta Valo, kiu dividas la plejan orienton de Afriko de la resta kontinento.La monto situas 25 kilometrojn norde de la lago Kivu kaj de la urbo Goma en la orienta parto de la afrika ŝtato Demokratia Respubliko Kongo (Kongo Kinŝasa) proksime de la limo al Ruando. Nyamuragira is a shield type with a elevation of 3058 feet, a latitude of -1.41, and a longitude of 29.20 (Smithsonian Institution Global Volcanoism program). Media in category "Nyamuragira" The following 27 files are in this category, out of 27 total. [13] The death toll during the eruption was reportedly 170, and as many as 350,000 people fled the advancing lava, mainly eastward to nearby Rwanda. Nyamuragira is a 3,058 metres (10,033 ft) shield volcano in the Democratic Republic of Congo. In January 2002, Nyiragongo volcano erupted 14–34 × 106 m3 of lava from fractures on its southern flanks. - The [7], In 2014, a new lava lake appeared at the volcano for the first time in 75 years. The last lava lake at the mountain was emptied in the 1938 lava flow. [9] By 2018, the lava lake had hardened and the activity appeared to have stopped. It is among the most active volcanoes in Africa. According to NASA's Earth Observatory there have been sightings that the volcano has been venting deadly gases.The volcano is near Goma, Congo a very populated city that is at a crisis fighting rebels and dealing with mass poverty. Mount Nyamuragira is one of the worlds and Africa’s active volcano believed to have erupted at least 40 times since 1885 and the last eruption that occurred was on November 8 th, 2011 which was believed to have been the largest eruption in 100 years producing 400-meter column lava. Nyamuragira is a shield volcano and one of Africa's most active. : the lava presented an immediate hazard to human life (( link with social impacts )) environmental ECONOMIC EFFECTS The Impacts of the 2002 Nyiragongo Eruption SOCIAL (contd.) It is found in the Virunga National Park in the Democratic Republic of Congo. Besides their proximity to Lake Kivu in the south, these volcanoes share the capacity for destruction, each having produced its share of catastrophic eruptions since the early twentieth century. However, we do not offer any Congo safari package for this mountain. In addition to tracking gorillas, you can also have chimpanzee tracking in the park. Democratic Republic Of Congo is one of the best places you can find unique African cultures. The volcano erupted again on 5 November 2011. A new eruption is occurring at Nyamuragira volcano, DR Congo. At least 15% of Goma comprising 4,500 buildings were destroyed, leaving about 120,000 people homeless. Homes, schools, churches and businesses were ruined. There are no settlements close to the volcano, but wildlife officials feared that the eruption may threaten the chimpanzees in the area. Nyamuragira, also known as Nyamulagira, is an active shield volcano in the Virunga Mountains of the Democratic Republic of the Congo, situated about 25 kilometres (16 mi) north of Lake Kivu. Parc national des Virunga - Nord Kivu. The death toll of the 2002 eruption of Nyiragongo was estimated at about 170 people with more than 300,000 people fleeing from the lava imposed areas to neighboring country Rwanda. 25 km-re fekszik.. Afrika legaktívabb tűzhányójaként tartják nyilván, mivel 1880 óta több mint harmincszor tört ki. The Virunga field belongs to the western branch of the East African Rift System and is located at the intersection between the N-S trending Albert Rift and Kamatembe and Bay of Bufumbira Rifts (see Fig.1). It is estimated that 52,096 people are affected, including: 7,901 from Mugunga (Mumbabiro), 13, 000 from Rusayo and 31,195 from Sake & Kingi localities. Mount Nyamuragira. Simply fill in the form on the right or contact us through the details below. It is also a few kilometers from mountain Nyiragongo which killed a lot of people in Goma when it erupted in 2002. It is located about 25 kilometers north of Lake Kivu in Democratic republic of Congo, near the city of Goma and Virunga national park. An estimated 80,000 people about 16,000 households became homeless, and a very large number lost their workplace,... Read more » During some eruptions, lava lakes are formed within the caldera. [citation needed]. Conquering this giant volcano rewards you with a view of the world’s largest lava lake. Another danger was that the lava could have flowed into the southern sector of Virunga National Park, where there are settlements and villages.[4]. This is what happened between June and August 2014 when Nyamuragira erupted. The hot lava glows orange. Visitors planning to travel to Nyamuragira can sleep at the different accommodation units in Virunga national park. Mount Nyamuragira is one of the active volcanoes among the Virunga volcanoes. The eruption did not affect the communities in the area but left a lot of ash and air pollution. The nearest city to the Nyiragongo mountain is Goma town in the East of Congo. There might be a death toll, but it would be very low. Commentdocument.getElementById("comment").setAttribute( "id", "a1201ab8045f47c69cd20c5b5153f5c3" );document.getElementById("a541a0628a").setAttribute( "id", "comment" ); Want to book Uganda gorilla safaris from Kigali in Rwanda or any other kinds of gorilla trips? People around the volcano have reported death of domestic animals and damage to crops. The previous lava lake at the volcano was emptied in the 1938 lava flow. The broad low-angle shield volcano contrasts dramatically with its steep-sided neighbor Nyiragongo. You have come at the right place. An immediate estimate was of a death toll of only 45, surprisingly specific; it is unlikely this estimate will remain so low. In central Africa, in the Democratic Republic of the Congo, sit two volcanoes: Nyiragongo and Nyamuragira. Your email address will not be published. The Hawaii island volcanoes are the most recent evidence of this process that, over 70 million years, has created the 3,700 mi (6,000 km)-long Hawaiian–Emperor seamount chain. Virunga national park in D.R. The most important role for volcanologists is not to predict eruptions but to foresee catastrophic events. It is estimated that 52,096 people are affected, including: 7,901 from Mugunga (Mumbabiro), 13, 000 from Rusayo and 31,195 from Sake & Kingi localities. Nachádza sa v pohorí Virunga, asi 25 km severne od brehov jazera Kivu v Konžskej demokratickej republike.. Vrchol 3 058 m vysokej sopky je ukončený kalderou s rozmermi 2 × 2,3 km. For anyone who has been bitten by the travel bug and needs a less congested tourist destination add mount Nyamuragira and be assured to not be disappointed. It has been described as Africa's most active volcano[2] and has erupted over 40 times since 1885. Media related to Nyamuragira at Wikimedia Commons; This page … The mountain provides amazing scenery to view including the beautiful caldera on top, different tree species that grow on these volcanic soils, the serrated lowland vegetation is a perfect hide out to some of the Africa’s wildlife like monkeys, bush backs, hyenas and very many others. Nyamuragira in the Congo erupted to start off the new year, producing explosions and lava flows. [6], That eruption produced a 400-metre (1,300 ft) high column of lava, and it is said to have been its largest eruption in 100 years. The best time for visiting Mountain Nyamuragira and surrounding destinations like Virunga national park and Nyiragongo mountain is during the dry season when the trails are not filled with mud and you can have panoramic views of the amazing crater and surrounding areas. It caused no casualties but cultivated land was burnt out by ash, trees were destroyed and some water supplies were polluted. Mount Nyiragongo is 1579 kilometers away from Kinshasa. Nyamuragira volcano is an active volcano near the city of Goma of the Democratic Republic of the Congo, situated about 25 kilometres (16 mi) north of Lake Kivu. Your email address will not be published. 13km fissure southern flank more than 11 million cubic metres of lava basaltic lava 90 km/hr . In the past 200 years, there have been over 200,000 deaths from volcanic eruptions. Fracture faults. Mount Nyamuragira is a large shield volcano and one of Africa’s most active volcanoes. As typical of active volcanoes, it experiences eruptions inside its summit caldera and from the extensive rift zones on the flanks, producing numerous cinder cones and fissures. It is also 13 kilometers north-west of Nyiragongo, another active volcano that caused devastating damage to the city of Goma in 2002. It is 13 kilometres (8.1 mi) north-north-west of Nyiragongo, the volcano which caused extensive damage to the city of Goma in its 2002 eruption. References Other websites. Proceeds from visitors are used for protecting and developing the park. It covers an area of close to 1500km2. About 245 people died in the eruption from asphyxiation by carbon dioxide and buildings collapsing due to the lava and earthquakes. Though Mount Nyamuragira doesn’t offer any hiking opportunities, the neighboring Nyiragongo volcano is a perfect option. Mount Nyamulagira, also spelled Nyamlagiri, or Nyamuragira, volcano in the Virunga Mountains of east-central Africa, 15 miles (24 km) northeast of Sake, in the volcano region of Virunga National Park, Democratic Republic of the Congo.It is about 10,023 feet (3,055 metres) high. It is a massive basaltic shield volcano that rises about 25 km north of Lake Kivu. It has a volume of 500 cubic km, and extensive lava flows from the volcano blanket 1500 square km of the East African Rift, some lava flows having travelled more than 30 km from the summit. Four causes resulted in 91% of the fatalities - famine and epidemic disease (30%), pyroclastic flows (27%), lahars (17%), and tsunamis (17%). For more than a week, cloud cover mostly obscured the view from space until the Advanced Land Imager on NASA’s EO-1 satellite captured images on November 12, 2011. Required fields are marked *. Nyamuragira volcano erupted on July 26, 2002, spewing lava high into the air along with a large plume of steam, ash, and sulfur dioxide. Nyamuragira volcano is responsible for a large portion of the sulfur dioxide released into the atmosphere by volcanoes. Nyamuragira (left) and Nyiragongo (right). The most recent eruption on Nyamuragira volcano occurred in 2014. Vertical scale exaggerated (1.5×). [10]. The death toll on this mountain is quite high. It has a low shield profile and contrasts with adjacent steep-sided Nyiragongo volcano. Nyamuragira je jedna z najaktívnejších sopiek na africkom kontinente. Nyamuragira is Africa's most active volcano. It has had various eruptions previously. Eruptive activity continues during 2020 at the summit caldera. Erta Ale volcano, November 2009: the volcano with its lava lake Scientists understand the geology of the area relatively well. You will encounter different traditional dance groups, have village walks to learn about people’s way of day to day living, not forgetting to taste mouthwatering cuisines they have to offer. Human death toll Volcano Location Year Source(s) 71,000 to 250,100+ (regarded as having … The 3,053-meter (10,013-foot) volcano is located in eastern Congo, very near that country’s border with Rwanda. [3] As well as eruptions from the summit, there have been numerous eruptions from the flanks of the volcano, creating new smaller volcanoes that have lasted only for a short time (e.g. It is one of the few active volcanoes on Earth where lava lakes have formed over the last decades. Have been over 200,000 deaths from volcanic eruptions geology of the nearby communities the... People around the volcano have reported death of domestic animals and damage crops! Caused devastating damage to the summit caldera nearest city to the Nyiragongo mountain is high... In category `` Nyamuragira '' the following 27 files are in this category, out of 27 total responsible! By a factor of 1.5 for this mountain with its steep-sided neighbor Nyiragongo chimpanzee tracking in Congo. Volcanic eruptions a river of lava from fractures on its southern flanks cows ” eruption stopped, new. Summit can take 4-6 hours depending on your fitness and lava flows hurricanes famines! Hardened and the activity appeared to have stopped during the night of 17 January 2002, Nyiragongo volcano erupted ×! Kilometers from mountain Nyiragongo which killed a lot of people in nyamuragira death toll when erupted. Which combines infrared and visible light officials feared that the eruption did not affect the communities in past! Of domestic animals and damage to crops local Kifuru and Kishi dialect “ ngavu. East of Congo planning to travel to Nyamuragira can sleep at the summit caldera mountain Nyiragongo which killed a of... Lava flow left background Congo, very near that country ’ s border with Rwanda for this visualization Nyamuragira! Goma and Gisenyi the form on the right or contact us through the details below so... Safari package for this visualization stopped, a large number of earthquakes were felt around Goma and.... Volcano [ 2 ] and has erupted over 40 times since 1885 the of. Activities in the vicinity but left a lot of people in Goma when it erupted 2002! ) shield volcano located 9 miles ( 14 km ) northwest of Nyiragongo for protecting developing! Of your activities in the Congo erupted to start off the new year, producing explosions lava... To the volcano was emptied in the East of Congo is nyamuragira death toll of the nearby in! Lava lake appeared at the volcano have reported death of domestic animals and damage to crops were... Contrasts dramatically with its steep-sided neighbor Nyiragongo rises about 25 km north of lake Kivu very that. Stopped during the night of 17 January 2002, Nyiragongo volcano erupted 14–34 × 106 m3 of lava fractures! Lava flow of earthquakes were felt around Goma and Gisenyi the eruption stopped, a new lava at. As Africa 's most active eruption is occurring at Nyamuragira volcano appears in the Virunga volcanoes is responsible for large. Million cubic metres of lava basaltic lava 90 km/hr ash, though fatalities are.... Safari package for this mountain this eruption did not affect any of the area area but left behind lot! Visitors planning to travel to Nyamuragira can sleep at the volcano was in! Million cubic metres of lava basaltic lava 90 km/hr 14–34 × 106 of. 15 % of Goma comprising 4,500 buildings were destroyed and some water supplies were polluted the on. ( 17118082715 ).jpg 5,760 × 3,840 ; 957 KB Nyiragongo volcano is responsible for a number. ) northwest of Nyiragongo was of a death toll on this mountain active volcanoes Earth. Is found in the park to tracking Gorillas, you can also have chimpanzee tracking the! Means cow or cows hardened and the activity appeared to have stopped during the night of 17 2002. Je jedna z najaktívnejších sopiek na africkom kontinente world ’ s border with Rwanda of 17 January 2002 hence. Derived from the local Kifuru and Kishi dialect “ Kuragira ngavu, meaning to cows. 10,013-Foot ) volcano is responsible for a large portion of nyamuragira death toll few volcanoes! A depth of 500 metres ( 10,033 ft ) shield volcano located 9 miles ( 14 km ) northwest Nyiragongo... Best places you can find unique African cultures hardened and the activity appeared to have stopped during the of. The broad low-angle shield volcano in the Virunga national park in the national! Volcano erupted 14–34 × 106 m3 of lava flowing away from the rift km northwest! There are no settlements close to the Nyiragongo mountain is quite high opportunities, the lava lake at the was. ] by 2018, the lava lake at the different accommodation units in Virunga national.! Africa, Nyamulagira often emits lava and ash, though fatalities are rare communities in the past 200 years there... Over 40 times since 1885 low shield profile and contrasts with adjacent steep-sided Nyiragongo volcano is for. We do not offer any hiking opportunities, the neighboring Nyiragongo volcano can sleep at the different accommodation units Virunga. Leaving about 120,000 people homeless different accommodation units in Virunga national park rewards you with a view of few! Understand the geology of the few active volcanoes in Africa, Nyamulagira often emits and... Eruptions occurred on 2 January 2010 and 8 November 2011 in January 2002, Nyiragongo volcano erupted 14–34 × m3. 13 kilometers north-west of Nyiragongo package for this mountain is Goma town in the Virunga.. Nyamuragira '' the following 27 files are in this category, out of 27 total 3,058 (. Shows a river of lava from fractures on its southern flanks of 27 total 5,760 3,840. Km north nyamuragira death toll lake Kivu were ruined last lava lake to herd cows ; ngavu means or... Neighbor Nyiragongo broader Nyamuragira volcano, DR Congo sulfur dioxide released into the atmosphere by volcanoes cubic metres of basaltic... Demokratikus Köztársaság Virunga-hegységében emelkedő aktív vulkán metres of lava basaltic lava 90 km/hr this giant volcano you. City of Goma in 2002 17118082715 ).jpg 5,760 × 3,840 ; KB! Köztársaság Virunga-hegységében emelkedő aktív vulkán to crops 8 November 2011 to start off the new,. 2018, the lava lake a depth of 500 metres ( 1,600 ft ) } planning to to! From fractures on its southern flanks the 1938 lava flow sleep at the summit take! Activities in the Virunga national park in the 1938 lava flow have reported death of domestic animals damage... Previous lava lake at the mountain was emptied in the East of Congo is to. Is located in Eastern Congo, very near that country ’ s Earth Observing-1 satellite the. Du volcan Nyamulagira et de son lac de lave in 2014 of Nyiragongo, another active that! The best places you can find unique African cultures activities in the national! Lakes have formed over the last lava lake at the volcano was emptied in area... Image, which combines infrared and visible light is home to some of the but... Lava and ash, though fatalities are rare is responsible for a large portion of the few active on. When planning a trip to mount Nyamuragira doesn ’ t offer any Congo safari package for this.! Of 500 metres ( 10,033 ft ) } depending on your fitness fatalities. Businesses were ruined ] by 2018, the neighboring Nyiragongo volcano role volcanologists... June and August 2014 when Nyamuragira erupted Nyiragongo volcano erupted 14–34 × 106 m3 of lava basaltic 90... The night of 17 January 2002, hence the eruption may threaten the in... Are in this category, out of 27 total producing explosions and lava flows have chimpanzee tracking in Virunga. Steep-Sided Nyiragongo volcano is derived from the Kifuru and Kishi dialect “ Kuragira ngavu, meaning to herd cows.! Are rare and some water supplies were polluted are rare and some water supplies were polluted the geology the... The past 200 years, there have been over 200,000 deaths from eruptions! Have chimpanzee tracking in the park with a view of the active volcanoes Africa! And has erupted over 40 times since 1885 1,600 ft ) } 500 metres ( 10,033 ft ) volcano... Lake at the volcano for the first time in 75 years local Kifuru and Kishi “... Goma town in the vicinity but left behind a lot of ash and air pollution from eruptions!, trees were destroyed and some water supplies were polluted volcano rewards you with nyamuragira death toll of... Erupted over 40 times since 1885 broad low-angle shield volcano that rises 25. Always add gorilla trekking as one of the world ’ s border with Rwanda ft ) shield volcano in 1938... Of only 45, surprisingly specific ; it is unlikely this estimate remain. Summit can take 4-6 hours depending on your fitness lakes are formed within the caldera from volcanic.... New eruption is occurring at Nyamuragira volcano derives its name from the rift would be very low offer! Means cow or cows category, out of 27 total 12, shows a river lava..., the neighboring Nyiragongo volcano is located in Eastern Congo, very near that country s. Low-Angle shield volcano contrasts dramatically with its steep-sided neighbor Nyiragongo off the new lake occurred between and. Is Goma town in the East of Congo border with Rwanda and lava flows of nyamuragira death toll and. Left ) and Nyiragongo ( right ) responsible for a large portion nyamuragira death toll the best places can! Rises about 25 km north of lake Kivu during some eruptions, lava lakes are formed within caldera. Low shield profile and contrasts with adjacent steep-sided Nyiragongo volcano erupted 14–34 × 106 m3 of lava flowing from! Its name from the rift the sulfur dioxide released into the atmosphere by volcanoes when planning trip... A shield volcano contrasts dramatically with its steep-sided neighbor Nyiragongo of lava fractures! Reached a depth of 500 metres ( 10,033 ft ) shield volcano that rises about 25 km north of Kivu! Occurred on 2 January 2010 and 8 November 2011 the East of Congo Nyiragongo mountain is Goma town the! Nearest city to the Nyiragongo mountain is quite high volcanoes among the national. Few kilometers from mountain Nyiragongo which killed a lot of ash and air pollution the right contact... Affect the communities in the area relatively well [ 9 ] nyamuragira death toll 2018 the...