Tort is French for “wrong” and is a wrongful act, intentional or accidental, that causes injury to another. 4. Mrs Carlill used the Carbolic Smoke Ball religiously, and came down with the flu all the same. THE CANADIAN PRESS/Nathan Denette. v. Le, 2019 SCC 34R. You might think that cases involving nuisance would just be neighbours with their music turned up too loud, or contract law would just be about businesspeople trying to get one over on each other in a deal, but it can be so much more odd and so much more fun than this. By 17th July, they had eaten the turnips and the entirety of a turtle they had managed to catch, and by 24th July, Parker had slipped into a coma. Prime Minister Justin Trudeau speaks about the House of Commons following Question Period Wednesday December 12, 2018 in Ottawa. Presho returned to find his house had vanished without a trace. The Trans Mountain pipeline has been a political hot potato for all levels of government, and it sparked rivalries between Alberta and British Columbia. In case you're wondering, "tort" is an Old French word meaning "very lengthy negligence fact pattern." Law Application Masterclass - ONLY £9.99. ), but later died of exposure. font-size: 9pt; But at the end of the day, you just have to forgive everybody, because you can’t hang on to everything.” v. Altiman, 2019 ONCA 511Groia v. Law Society of Upper Canada, 2018 SCC 27R. purpose of tort law is not to punish wrongdoers but to provide damages to victims as compensation for their losses The shot struck Boushie, who was sitting in the passenger seat, in the back of head. An enterprising 21-year-old saw that points could be bought for 10c each, and sent in a cheque for $700,008.50 to gain the required 7,000,000 points. Contracts -- Hawkins v. Whether it was the chaos surrounding cuts to Toronto’s city council, the sentencing hearings for the Quebec City mosque shooter or the Trans Mountain pipeline project, there were plenty of fascinating court cases for Canadians to follow this year. Following Ontario Premier Doug Ford’s election in June, one of his first moves was to cut Toronto council from 47 members to 25, prompting a hectic couple of months of legal action as the clock ticked on a municipal election. 10 Weird and Wonderful Cases Every Law Student Should Know About. In a case that sparked outrage from Indigenous communities across the country, Saskatchewan farmer Gerald Stanley was found not guilty in the 2016 shooting death of Colten Boushie. not operate under the aegis of the University of Oxford or those other institutions. He arrived to find his house had vanished without a trace – and the hotel opposite had extended its car park on to the land where the house had once stood. Famous Cases. Well, they’re described on the packaging as a “savoury snack”, and in 2008 a judge ruled that since the type of Pringles in question were only 3% potato flour (and 39% vegetable oil) they couldn’t be said to be “made of potato flour”, and therefore, they weren’t crisps. If you thought R v Dudley and Stephens was gruesome, you might want to skip past this one! Instead of appealing the decision to the Supreme Court, Prime Minister Justin Trudeau said his government would engage in meaningful discussions with Indigenous leaders about the project. (THE CANADIAN PRESS/Adrian Wyld). 783, 2000 SCC 31 June 15, 2000 Criminal law power Lovelace v Ontario Stella Liebeck, the 79-year-old woman who was severely burned by McDonald’s coffee that she spilled in her lap in 1992, was unfairly held up as an example of frivolous litigation in the public eye. In July 2020, members of the Tort Law Research Group – Erika Chamberlain, Stephen Pitel, Andrew Botterell, Jason Neyers, and Zoë Sinel – as well as past Western Law faculty member Mitchell McInnes published the fourth edition of Introduction to the Canadian Law of Torts. The company contracts with institutions, including the University of The family was upset in part because the 12-person jury did not include a single visibly Indigenous person and have been calling for more Indigenous representation on juries involving cases with an Indigenous victim. Personal injury cases are ruled upon on an almost daily basis. THE CANADIAN PRESS/Liam Richards. During a sentencing hearing in April, court heard Bissonnette had violent thoughts and came close to killing himself several times. Canadian Tort Law - Cases, Notes & Materials, 15th Edition Designed as an introduction for tort law students, this book offers a probing analysis of basic concepts and an examination of the everyday human problems that this area of law addresses. Torts are a pretty broad category, and many types of cases, from physical injury to invasion of privacy, are included under the term. This case did not take place in this country, but it is one of the most famous examples of the lengths people would go to for compensation. “Serial killers are always perversely interesting,” he said. font-style: italic; The final line of the Wikipedia entry on the case provides an equally enjoyable conclusion: “Not long after the case, the Millers moved house.”. … Often, the really bizarre cases are the ones you’ll end up studying, too, as they are the ones that legislation didn’t plan for and that raised questions and issues that hadn’t come up previously. Bissonnette is expected to be sentenced on Feb. 8. But if left conjoined, both twins were unlikely to see their first birthdays. Every year, the Supreme Court of Canada (SCOC) hears cases considered to be of national importance. Alexandre Bissonnette, a suspect in a shooting at a Quebec City mosque, arrives at the court house in Quebec City on Tuesday, Feb. 21, 2017. In 1954, four men in a criminal gang decided to commit a murder and make it look like an accident. What you can transport on a bicycle is limited by your imagination, not by the laws of... It’s often said that English is one of the hardest languages to learn. A unicycle is a perfectly reasonable mode of transport. “This is a person who has the potential to get better fairly quickly and be in a position where she might be released in a fairly early stage,” said Prutschi. In the UK, VAT is a tax, currently set at 20%, charged on products that are considered luxuries – so there’s no VAT on apples, milk, or tea, but there is on ice cream, cake decorations, cereal bars, and – crucially – crisps. Kandavanam Maria-Antony v Sritaran Selliah, 2007 ONWSIAT 615, 2014 ONSC 4264. Canada's top court has unanimously dismissed the case of a man suing a company for psychological damages he says he suffered after finding a dead fly in his water bottle. You should also read… Why I Love the English Language 14 Common Mistakes in English Grammar Given the fact that many of the words we use in English stem from Latin and Ancient Greek words – in common with many other European... Oxford Royale Academy is a part of Oxford Programs Limited, a 60+ page eBook “I thought any trial court would’ve said: ‘Like or hate it, it’s something (Ford is) allowed to do,’” he said in a recent phone interview. Tort Law Research Group Members Publish Introductory Tort Book. Back in 1891, Britain was at the tail end of a flu pandemic that killed around a million people worldwide, and Carbolic Smoke Balls were a quack remedy to avoid getting the flu. So far, so much like normal university life. What they were instead is debatable – but VAT-free, anyway. Notethat some changes will not be in force until proclaimed by the LieutenantGovernor; for example, the putting into force the end of the industrialexemption has been delayed numerous times. Damages are a monetary award ordered by the court to be paid to an injured party, by the party at fault. To review, the bedrock of tort law is rooted in the seminal British case Anns v Merton London Borough Council, [1978] AC 728 [Anns] and its Canadian counterpart Cooper v Hobart, 2001 SCC 79 [Cooper]. In court, Emmett defended his actions by saying the foxes were unusually sensitive and he had the right to use his land in a reasonable manner. ... Wayne Rabey was a 20-year-old geology student in Canada in 1980, who was interested in a female student in his class. “Ultimately that’s what the Court of Appeals seems to have said, but there was that brief moment where those who wanted to oppose Ford’s agenda were very, very happy.”. While the death was originally ruled a suicide, investigators reopened the case when Millard was charged in the murders of Tim Bosma and Laura Babcock, for which Millard and his friend Mark Smitch were convicted. took their outrage as far as the United Nations, The family was upset in part because the 12-person jury, Dellen Millard was found guilty of killing his father, Millard was sentenced to another 25 years, Toronto council voted to submit a legal challenge, the Ontario government was granted a stay, Rohinie Bisesar was found not criminally responsible, For Nova Scotia mother of scallop fisherman, a painful wait for her son lost at sea, Ontario will enter province-wide lockdown as of Christmas Eve, sources say, Someone just won nearly $30M in last night's Lotto 649 draw, Make-A-Wish Canada had to pause more than 400 wishes due to COVID-19, Quebec shatters single-day record for new COVID-19 cases with 2,146, Ontario logs more than 2,300 new COVID-19 cases, 25 deaths, Ontario expected to enter a province-wide lockdown Dec. 24, Watch the full year-end interview with PM Justin Trudeau, Former NDP leader Mulcair praises PM's pandemic response, Canada restricts travel from U.K. due to new COVID-19 strain, What we know about the U.K.'s new novel coronavirus variant, More EU nations ban travel from U.K., fearing virus variant, Winnipeg man in his 30s among 13 new COVID-19 deaths reported, NHL will return for shortened season on Jan. 13, 9 highlights from PM Trudeau's year-end interview with Evan Solomon, 'It's not a mistake': Server tipped $1K by anonymous couple, Avalanche rescue dog races snowboarder down Colorado hill, Stunning natural ice sculptures form along Lake Ontario, U.S. college student sentenced to 4 months in prison for breaking Cayman Islands' COVID-19 protocol, Tracking every case of COVID-19 in Canada, WARNING: Pregnant woman stabbed to death at home, Ontario to enter province-wide lockdown: sources, Innisfil server tipped $1,000 by anonymous couple. In November, Rohinie Bisesar was found not criminally responsible for a 2015 deadly stabbing of a stranger in a downtown drug store, due to a diagnosis of schizophrenia. Potato crisp or “savoury snack”? Fordham v Dutton-Dunwich (Municipality) 2012, ONSC 6739, 2014 ONCA 891. He survived that, too (! The authors guide students through this vital aspect of the Canadian judicial tradition. Have these weird and wonderful cases left you eager to learn more about Law? This was on the 5th July. Silver foxes are notoriously sensitive creatures. But in this case, it wasn’t about loud music. Below is a searchable database of key cases impacting the defence of tort personal injury files. But when they were studying together, Rabey found a letter than the woman had written to a friend of hers, where she said that Rabey “bugged” her, and described him as “nothing”, while also mentioning that she was interested in someone else. The court held – and the Supreme Court, following an appeal, agreed – that if he had entered a dissociative state, this was “insane automatism” requiring psychological treatment, and non-insane automatism wouldn’t count as a defence – presumably to the relief of fellow geology students everywhere. On Feb. 9, following a 13-day trial, the jury found Stanley not guilty of second-degree murder. Wayne Millard, a wealthy businessman, was found dead in his bed in November, 2012 with a gunshot wound near his eye. Toronto elected its new 25-member council on Oct. 22. The Carbolic Smoke Ball Co. had said in their advertisements, “£100 reward will be paid by the Carbolic Smoke Ball Company to any person who contracts the increasing epidemic influenza colds, or any disease caused by taking cold, after having used the ball three times daily for two weeks” and also added, “£1000 is deposited with the Alliance Bank, Regent Street, showing our sincerity in the matter” but when Mrs Carlill requested her money, they refused to pay up. In the six major courses of your first year of law school, there’s bound to be a case you’ll never forget. “That’s not something, in my view, the law had said before,” he said. The appeals court tore up a federal approval of the pipeline, arguing the government did not adequately consult the affected Indigenous communities. So far, so much like normal university life. Assembled by Sarah Jones and Chris Schnarr, each case is reviewed, briefly summarized, and categorized for easy access. Click Presho took the owner of the hotel, Patrick Doohan, to court, and though the arson could not be proven to have been carried out by Doohan, Presho was awarded damages for trespass and interference, as Doohan could be shown to be responsible for removing the remains of the house and had gained from its destruction. They brought their victim to a hut, got him heavily drunk, and hit him around the head with the intent of killing him. 3, 2000 SCC 1 January 13, 2000 language rights Reference re Firearms Act [2000] 1 S.C.R. There isn't any.". The federal government now owns the pipeline project but the province of British Columbia, along with environmentalists and Indigenous leaders, are doing everything in their power to delay it. Ontario Superior Court Justice John McMahon ruled the overwhelming evidence of Bisesar’s mental illness contributed to the killing of Rosemarie Junor in a Shoppers Drug Mart in December, 2015. But the court’s observations make for a great source of deadpan humour, with comments such as “the callow youth featured in the commercial is a highly improbable pilot, one who could barely be trusted with the keys to his parents’ car, much less the prize aircraft of the United States Marine Corps.”. How could Pringles not be crisps? On appeal, with a notwithstanding clause as a backup, the Ontario government was granted a stay and was allowed to cut Toronto’s city council. A forensic psychiatrist told the court that Bisesar was going through a psychiatric breakdown due to untreated schizophrenia at the time of the attack. In this article, we look at some of the funniest, oddest and most entertaining cases you’re likely to come across at the start of a Law degree – we hope it whets your appetite for more. Ten years later, he received a request to buy the house. In 1884, Tom Dudley, Edwin Stephens, Edmund Brooks and Richard Parker were shipwrecked and adrift in a lifeboat 700 miles from the nearest land with no freshwater and only two tins of turnips to eat. The Cases in Brief are short summaries of the Court’s written decisions drafted in plain language, or reader-friendly language, so that anyone interested can learn about the decisions that affect their lives. In the 1970s, Neville Presho, an engineer, visited the remote Tory Island off the north-west coast of Ireland and fell so deeply in love with it that he gave up his career to make a film about life there. Re A was a case in England in 2001, where two twins – Gracie and Rosie – were born joined at the abdomen, with Rosie dependent on Gracie to oxygenate her blood. But if this seems absurd, be reassured – the ruling said that it was all part of the same act, and found them guilty of murder. “This is a case that had been signed, sealed, delivered and closed and only because of subsequent investigations and subsequent information, did police say: ‘We need to take a second look at that.’”. At the trial, he claimed that he had suffered such a psychological blow that he had slipped into a state of automatism, but that this was a one-off and wasn’t likely to happen again; it was “non-insane automatism”. 1. Case name Citation Date Subject January 7, 2000 - Appointment of Beverley McLachlin as Chief Justice of Canada: Arsenault-Cameron v Prince Edward Island [2000] 1 S.C.R. Product liability cases can be famous for many reasons – because of the amount of the settlement, the scale of the suit, or simply the ludicrous nature of an accident. THE CANADIAN PRESS/Mathieu Belanger. This case was influential in negligence law for the way in which it defined the “duty of care” that a person owes to another individual. Whilst we have all heard a little about studying law at university, whether through family, friends or films, it is difficult to know what it really does involve. Tort cases must prove that there was a duty, a breach of that duty, causation, and injury. Weinrib, Ernest J. This case ensured that parents seeking to challenge a government agency’s removal of a child from their care would be able to meaningfully participate in the custody hearing. Junor died in hospital several days later. Learn how to effortlessly land vacation schemes, training contracts, and pupillages by making your law applications awesome. Necessity isn’t always an adequate defence against murder, and that was vividly shown in the case of R v Dudley and Stephens. Canadian Law videos and latest news articles; GlobalNews.ca your source for the latest news on Canadian Law . The full text of these cases can be found online. Welcome to 1L torts class! Bissonnette is still awaiting sentencing, but could face 150 years behind bars. Manufacturers have an obligation to sell consumers safe products, and when they don’t, they may find themselves in the red. Instead, they argued that the defence of necessity could be used, and that the surgeon would not have mens rea (criminal intent implying culpability) for murder, as he would be carrying out the operation to save Gracie rather than kill Rosie. . One of the most enjoyable things about studying Law is the sheer strangeness of some of the cases you’ll encounter. A determined group of students can achieve almost anything, except getting to 9am lectures on time. line-height: 10pt; Alexandre Bissonnette, seen here in a photo on his Facebook page from February 2016. The victim later died of exposure. They went to court to try to prevent cricket being played there. The Quebec City mosque shooting in January 2017 remains one of the worst shootings in Canadian history. Rohinie Bisesar not criminally responsible in stabbing. This eBook is constructed by lawyers and recruiters from the world's leading law firms and barristers' chambers. The court ultimately found that the Long Island Railroad company could not be found liable for the injury of this man, because the company could not foresee that the mishandling of a package containing fireworks would injure Palsgraff. It involved putting a tube up your nose, which was attached to a rubber ball filled with carbolic acid, which would cause your nose to run. In 1982, he bought a house on the island, though he then settled down in New Zealand. On the face of it, this case doesn’t seem that exciting. 2. "Without hope, what is the meaning of a life? In the second half of this list, we look at some of the more unpleasant (though still odd) cases that the law has had to address. 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